Forum Transcripts

Research, Research, Research 4/18/06

Event start time:

Tue Apr 18 12:02:49 2006

Event end time:

Tue Apr 18 13:36:58 2006



Legend:
Questions from the Audience are presented in red.
Answers by the Speaker are in black.
The Moderator's comments are in blue.

mary rosenblum

Hello all!

mary rosenblum

Welcome to our Tuesday Forum.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me

mary rosenblum

I thought this might be a good time to talk about research and its relationship to what you are writing.

mary rosenblum

Research is critical if you're writing nonfiction of course...

mary rosenblum

especially in this age of recent problems with falsified 'facts' in the media.

mary rosenblum

But it's equally important in fiction, where reader reaction affects your sales.

mary rosenblum

On the other hand, it CAN become a nice way to avoid actually writing the novel, submitting it, and having to face the potential of rejection. :-)

lore alley

LOL. that's for sure, Mary. I've dubbed myself a "professional researcher"

mary rosenblum

Ah, you are not alone, lore. :-)

mary rosenblum

It's a great way to avoid writing. :-)

andi

I needed some information on the year 1878. I was reading a timetravel novel and found information about how the house was furnished, outside like the trees

mary rosenblum

Andi, you need to be a bit careful there.

mary rosenblum

If you use a fiction story as your 'research' you are depending on THAT author to have done his/her homework.

mary rosenblum

But what if that author did not, and readers were turned off by it and stopped buying his/her books?

mary rosenblum

You have no way to know that, but if you use that author's research and it is wrong, you too, will suffer.

mary rosenblum

If you use Perry Mason books, for example, to base your attorney POV's life on...you are in deep trouble. :-)

mary rosenblum

I like to use personal narratives written by people who experienced the time, place, that I am writing about...

mary rosenblum

but even there, I like to double check with factual material.

geezer

I used a person's journal for my SS on the dust bowl.

mary rosenblum

Exactly.

mary rosenblum

That kind of thing is very useful since you get a person's feelings, thoughts, personal experiences...

mary rosenblum

and if you couple that with some factual material, you'll usually have a very sound platform of information.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me

andi

thanks, Mary, I'll double check somewhere.

mary rosenblum

It's a good idea, Andi.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me

davidpro4

How many primary sources or researches is it ideal to have?

mary rosenblum

You have to use your judgement, david, in terms of how complete the information is...

mary rosenblum

the background of the source provider (author, interviewee, whatever)...

mary rosenblum

and whether it answers all your questions. I find that it usually takes me several sources...

mary rosenblum

before I've obtained all the details I need for my piece. Sometimes I have to use a lot of sources...

mary rosenblum

if information tends to be sparse or incomplette.

beryl

My MC was shot in the head, my neurologist said he would make sure I had the effects and recovery accurate. Do I need more info?

mary rosenblum

That should be fine, beryl, and good for you for doing that. :-)

mary rosenblum

Too many novice writers just sort of guess about the effects of illness or trauma or...worse yet...

mary rosenblum

they use TV effects they've seen. NOT a good idea!

mary rosenblum

If a medical condition plays a role, by all means find some doctor somewhere who can tell you if you get the details right or not.

mary rosenblum

One of the things that can sell your novel for you is accuracy in your details.

mary rosenblum

If an editor has to choose between your book and one other and your book includes accurate details while the other one...

mary rosenblum

uses generic guesses, the editor will buy yours.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me

mary rosenblum

And research can pay off for you in other ways.

mary rosenblum

I ended up on a bunch of science panels at the writers conference I just attended...

mary rosenblum

with NASA employees, Physics PhDs, and other assorted scary professionals. :-)

mary rosenblum

But I had done a LOT of research into areas of science related to long term space habitat...

mary rosenblum

and I was able to participate in the panels with these real experts on pretty equal footing...

mary rosenblum

and picked up a lot of new readers that way.

mary rosenblum

If I had sat up there and been silent or made stupid comments, I sure would not have.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me

mary rosenblum

I got a question via email from someone who couldn't make it in person today:

mary rosenblum

When creating your world, how important is it to know how hay and wheat are farmed? Where the nearest mine for iron is? Do we need to focus on these details even though they won't directly be in the story? I have a palace/castle on a mountain in my story. Do I need to do the research how it would have been built?

mary rosenblum

These are backstory details and it really does help your story if you do know a lot of these details.

mary rosenblum

While they may not bear directly on your plot, they allow you to create a world that seems much...

mary rosenblum

more real than a 'generic fantasy agricultural' setting.

mary rosenblum

You can slip those details into the scenes and they make your world unique.

mary rosenblum

Your MC might notice the hand-hewn stone blocks...

mary rosenblum

or see a bunch of serfs rolling huge stones along on peeled saplings to repair a ruined wall...

mary rosenblum

and even though it's just visual background to the story, it adds layers of complexity and reality to the setting.

janp

Did he like his bourbon or didn't he touch alcohol? Two points of opposition; both by well published authors. Which to choose?

mary rosenblum

Do you mean that you found contradictory 'facts', Janp?

janp

You bettcha.

mary rosenblum

Then you're going to have to do one of two things...

mary rosenblum

If you want the 'real' truth, you'll have to do more research and see which piece of information...

mary rosenblum

is better supported. OR, you simply choose the version that suits what you're doing. It depends...

mary rosenblum

on what you are writing and how important the actual truth is to that piece.

mary rosenblum

But with that much variation between 'facts' I think I, myself, would dig a little deeper...

mary rosenblum

and see which of the two accounts seemed most likely to be accurate.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me.

shelli

So, how far, then do you go into these outlying details?

mary rosenblum

I usually find a LOT of 'em, shelli. As many as I can.

mary rosenblum

It's the old iceberg analogy...(my favorite)... I know the 'iceberg' worth of details...

mary rosenblum

about that time/place/area of science...

mary rosenblum

but only the tip of that iceberg ends up in my story.

janp

This was historical and played a large part in identifying his character.

mary rosenblum

Then I really would try to figure out which account is the accurate one, janp.

janp

I found only one contradiction but it was be a well known historian and jolted me into further exploration

mary rosenblum

There you go. And I'm impressed if you only found ONE contradiction! I have a friend who writes historical mystery...

mary rosenblum

and she finds LOTS of contradticions.

geezer

Save what is not used for the next story.

mary rosenblum

Oh, that's always a good plan, geeze.

mary rosenblum

You now have a pool of research that can be used for many things.

janecj333

Most of us don't know how many tanker trucks and shipping container loads it takes to support a generic contemporary agricultural setting, much less one in fantasy/history

mary rosenblum

But you should know it, Jane.

mary rosenblum

That kind of information is out there, and it's what makes the difference between a 'generic' universe and a rich one.

mary rosenblum

One of the reasons that Tor Books put my novel Horizon up as their market leader this year...

mary rosenblum

was because my future universe was as deeply researched as it is...

mary rosenblum

they felt that made it stand out from the generic future SF out there.

mary rosenblum

And when you research, say, that agricultural economy today...which is of course, quite doable..

mary rosenblum

you can reasonably extrapolate to the fantasy or historical agricultural village.

speckledorf

Another way research pays off is it inspires other ideas. Or for me it does anyway.

mary rosenblum

Oh yes.

mary rosenblum

Often, the facts that you uncover in your research may suggest a whole new story to you. :-)

beryl

To keep balanced, would you recommend one hour a day of writing, even when doing research

mary rosenblum

Well, it depends on what stage you're at, beryl.

mary rosenblum

I have found over the years, that I'm most efficient if I divide my reasearch into 'background' and 'foreground' research.

mary rosenblum

In otherwords, I have to do a certain amount of basic research before I can write the first draft.

mary rosenblum

I have to know what my universe is like, whether it's real world and I'm researching what a landscape gardener does...

mary rosenblum

on his day job and what a particular town is like...

mary rosenblum

or building the ecology of Europa.

mary rosenblum

I can't have my characters really do anything until I have a rough knowelge of where/when/who/.

mary rosenblum

But then, I get started.

mary rosenblum

As I go along, I may leave lots of little, bracketed [insert details here] notes in scenes...

mary rosenblum

where I realize I need to find out what stores are on this block, what apple growers do in March, how often the magnetic field of Europa shifts...those kinds of things.

mary rosenblum

But my story can still move forward.

mary rosenblum

I fill in that research later on, when I know what details I need and which ones I do not need.

mary rosenblum

That way, I'm working on the book or the story at the same time I'm doing the research.

mary rosenblum

Most of those details go in at the second draft stage.

mary rosenblum

When I began writing, I did ALL my research first and ended up spending way more time than I needed, since I acquired tons of details I never used...

mary rosenblum

and always found that I had missed details I actually needed and had to go find them later, anyway.

gskearney

So there's a very basic difference between details that add scene and details that drive plot, and it pays to know the difference? --gk

mary rosenblum

Yes. And it will certainly save you some time, gary.

mary rosenblum

Now you may run into a need for details that can't wait until draft two..

mary rosenblum

then you just stop and find out what you need, then get rolling again.

beryl

It seems the [ insert details later ] would help expert know what information I need

mary rosenblum

It does indeed, beryl.

mary rosenblum

And you can use your find feature to spot those. [computer tip here]

mary rosenblum

Just search for that word string. Saves you paging through 400 pages of ms.

sojourner

Isn't it also important to research a place you've visited, to help get a more complete view and avoid personal bias coloring your descriptions?

mary rosenblum

It can often give you a much deeper insight to that place, sojourner.

mary rosenblum

When you visit a town, you're going to have valuable 'first impressions' that will help convey that town to the readers...

mary rosenblum

as if they had visited.

mary rosenblum

But if you know a lot more about the town...what the people mostly do for their livings, what is the political climate...

mary rosenblum

waht are the local concerns, the history, the socioeconomic makeup...

mary rosenblum

you can sneak some of those details in as your characters interact...

mary rosenblum

and it will deepen the setting.

mary rosenblum

It won't be a painted backdrop, but will feel like a real place.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me.

beryl

My MC is being terrorized. She consults a security expert (which is going to help me), how much detail is too much detail about this subject?

mary rosenblum

Whatever fits your character's (and the story's) needs, beryl.

mary rosenblum

You have to keep your characterization in mind here.

mary rosenblum

If your MC consults the security expert, what is she concerned with? Her safety.

mary rosenblum

She is under stress...she wants to hear how he can keep her safe, but might not want to hear...

mary rosenblum

about all the details of the security industry in general.

dub cooper

So essentially, details that add scene are salt and pepper, while plot details are meat and potatoes?

mary rosenblum

That's a good way to put it, dub. And the more specific and less generic your details...

mary rosenblum

the more you're adding thyme, curry, rosemary...rather than just salt and pepper. :-)

geezer

I visited a canyon like the one in my SS. There were cougar tracks in the mud. I added that tho my SS and it increased the drama.

mary rosenblum

Yep...that's one of those 'salt and pepper' or 'rosemary' details...

mary rosenblum

You need to use specific details all the time anyway.

mary rosenblum

lunch is bland.

mary rosenblum

A tuna salad on a bagel is more specific.

mary rosenblum

A plate of oysters at McCormick and Schmick's while the Rose Festival fleet parades under Portland's bridges is 'rosemary'.

janecj333

How do you avoid setting your story someplace that will make the reader roll his eyes? If I ever sat down to read a mystery and found it was set in Tacoma or Sumner or little Eatonville, WA I'd put it back on the shelf. Boring.

mary rosenblum

Well,you're actually in the minority, Jane.

mary rosenblum

Amazingly, perhaps, a local setting really increases sales in that area.

mary rosenblum

People really like to visit the place they read about...and if they live there, they really like to see how the author portrayed their town.

mary rosenblum

Even if we're just talking the state, you'll see increased sales within that state.

mary rosenblum

Part of it may be that readers want to see if you did your homework. :-)

mary rosenblum

So do it!

janecj333

Maybe that interest is morbid curiosity?

mary rosenblum

It really isn't.

mary rosenblum

People LOVE to see their 'home town' on the public stage.

mary rosenblum

I was pleasantly surprised by this, actually.

mary rosenblum

It's a much larger force than I would have guessed, but I"ve since heard from other...

mary rosenblum

authors and editors that it's pretty typically true.

mary rosenblum

Of course, an exotic setting is also a big selling point.

mary rosenblum

If you can do it realistically, rather than generically.

mary rosenblum

If your novel is set in Taiwan or Greenland...

mary rosenblum

and it really comes to life for the reader, so that they think you MUST have lived there...

mary rosenblum

that's a plus, too.

gskearney

I think it's like any other details in your story. It lets the reader make a direct personal connection. --gk

mary rosenblum

That's probably it, gary. They can really see themselves 'in' that locally-set novel. :-)_

mary rosenblum

People like to visit the cafe you mention or walk down the street where the climax took place.

sojourner

That's true. I lvoe the fact you garden mysteries are set near Hood River, because I've often driven through the area.

mary rosenblum

That's how I discovered just how major a factor that is. :-) Surprised me at the time.

tory

Mary--what about those exotic locations? Can you get enough from travel books, etc? I'm not sure I'm up for a research trip to Eastern Europe?

mary rosenblum

You can, Tory, if you work at it and your location is not so remote that you can't find any information.

mary rosenblum

The key is 'local specifics'.

mary rosenblum

The small details matter...what the streets look like, what is it like when it rains, what is it like in midwinter...

mary rosenblum

who is out? What do people do all day?

mary rosenblum

Where do they gather, what is going on in the background.

mary rosenblum

This is where personal memoir can really help you.

lorib

have you ever used the camber of commerce to find details of an area?

mary rosenblum

Oh yes.

mary rosenblum

Chamber of commerce, childrens services department, sheriff's office, whatever local professionals were applicable...

mary rosenblum

It's easier if you can do it in person, but you can usually establish a phone or email connection...

mary rosenblum

although people ARE more suspicious in this age of phishing.

mary rosenblum

So you have to be a bit persistant.

lore alley

phishing??

mary rosenblum

trying to get people to reveal personal information that can be used in identity theft.

mary rosenblum

But one great source is your local AAA outlet.

mary rosenblum

If you have a AAA membership, they have great travel books...

mary rosenblum

that include photos, maps, where to eat, where to stay, what to do, information.

mary rosenblum

And they're free to members.

mary rosenblum

Check blogs, too.

mary rosenblum

That's a HUGE new resource.

janecj333

I have to admit that novels in which the author got every detail of living on Mars absolutely correct in triplicate irk me. There's no room left for story with pages so overcrowded with 'facts'. But reading a story set on a plausibly Earth-like world, with well-thought-out ecology , lets me imagine and enjoy.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me.

mary rosenblum

This is a lovely example of what you must beware of when you're doing research.

mary rosenblum

When you've found all those lovely details, it is SO hard not to put them all in.

mary rosenblum

But too many wonderful details will drown your story.

mary rosenblum

That's something you have to pay attention to on the third pass or so...

mary rosenblum

the pacing of each scene...does it flow?

mary rosenblum

Does it bog down in detail?

mary rosenblum

If so, choose the ones that have the most impact and ruthlessly cut the rest.

dub cooper

Everything depends on how you use details, the story,"The Things They Carried", is nothing more than a list of details. But it works.

mary rosenblum

And that pretty much sums up this wonderful, hard-to-define, craft of writing.

mary rosenblum

Everything depends on how you do it...

mary rosenblum

Anything is possible.

mary rosenblum

That does not mean everything you try will work. :-)

mary rosenblum

When you're first starting out, it is highly unlikely that you will really know whether you have too much or too little detail.

mary rosenblum

Er on the side of too much.

mary rosenblum

Go ahead and put everything in that you want to put in.

mary rosenblum

It's generally a lot easier to pare out information, leaving your story intact, than to add information...

mary rosenblum

and then need to bend the plot structure in order to make room for it.

mary rosenblum

Depend a lot on feedback from multiple readers.

mary rosenblum

Remember that some people love detail and some people would prefer that all fiction..

mary rosenblum

contained only action and dialogue and nothing else.

mary rosenblum

Most readers fall between the two extremes...

mary rosenblum

If you give your story to five readers and four of 'em tell you it seemed kind of slow...too much detail...

mary rosenblum

and the other says, oh this is just right, I really could see the world so perfectly.

mary rosenblum

Nice as that fifth comment is, I'd probably trim some detail.

mary rosenblum

That's why the more readers you hear from, at first, the better you'll probably do.

mary rosenblum

Later on, when you yourself are more clear as to what is too much and what is too little...

mary rosenblum

you can get by with fewer comments.

mary rosenblum

But it takes a fair amount of practice to become at all objective about your own work...

mary rosenblum

and a fair amount of practice to really 'see' the mechanics of your work...

mary rosenblum

so that you can actually see what is happening in each scene.

mary rosenblum

We all start out writing for 'feels right'. This scene 'feels right'. You can't analyze WHY it's right...or not right.

mary rosenblum

Later on, you begin to understand 'why' things work, and then you make them work more consistently.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me.

janecj333

As much as I'd like to be well thought of by editors, I seem to be drawn to develop story ideas that are on the fringe. Thinking I was going to write a sf story for a polar science anthology (and the current wisdom is it's all going to melt), there is a niggling little presence out there that says warming can trigger dramatic cooling and ice age. That intrigues me.

mary rosenblum

So write about that.

mary rosenblum

Editors don't have any agenda about what you say...

mary rosenblum

not in SF...as long as you say it plausibly.

mary rosenblum

And that's where you have to do the research.

mary rosenblum

The fringe is often the very best place to be in SF...as long as you have plausible science behind your fringe location.

mary rosenblum

Notice I said plausible, not real.

lorib

I read somewhere, all the research you've done does not have to go into the "One" piece. Often you can make another article (story) out of it. They called it double dipping.

mary rosenblum

Oh, no kidding!

mary rosenblum

LOL...

mary rosenblum

I figure on about three stories for every batch of research.

mary rosenblum

I'll probably get better than ten from the research I"ve done for the upcoming novel and the next one!

mary rosenblum

At LEAST ten.

mary rosenblum

And in NF, that's how you pay the bills.

mary rosenblum

One batch of research...five or more articles.

mary rosenblum

(I'm already up to...lessee...I think six sold stories from my novel reasearch so far...yeah, I'll exceed 10. LOL)

mary rosenblum

Often, the research itself will suggest a new story.

janecj333

Editors are human, though, and agenda is what humans are all about.

mary rosenblum

You don't understand, Jane. While editors do have personal belief systems, they also serve a larger purpose...

mary rosenblum

and that is selling books or magazines. :-)

mary rosenblum

And cool new stuff sells.

mary rosenblum

But it must be GOOD cool new stuff.

mary rosenblum

new alone will not sell you anywhere.

gskearney

So how do you organize all this research, so that you can find a fact when you need it?? --gk

mary rosenblum

Oh yes, organization.

mary rosenblum

This is going to be a custom system...

mary rosenblum

Because it needs to fit how YOU work.

mary rosenblum

I tend to create a folder for every novel

mary rosenblum

And folder for various research topics that I might use in various stories...

mary rosenblum

In a novel folder, I will have a character file, a universe file, a 'terms' file...

mary rosenblum

for all my made up words.

mary rosenblum

I might have a file on 'orbital platform stuff'...

mary rosenblum

with articles on closed system recycling, spin-gravity effects on the inner ear...stuff like that.

mary rosenblum

Researching a real place...

mary rosenblum

I might have a 'gardening stuff' file...

mary rosenblum

a 'setting' file with pictures, details of a particular town...

mary rosenblum

a character file, of course...

mary rosenblum

maybe a file on 'sheriff's department', with details of how they operate, the color the cars, etc.

mary rosenblum

Just divide your information into a sorting system that makes sense to you.

mary rosenblum

So that you don't have to sort through tons of information of all sorts...

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about Research, today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me.

mary rosenblum

walksacross, that's a good question.

mary rosenblum

Can you send it to the stage?

mary rosenblum

That way it'll be included in the transcript.

mary rosenblum

Walksacross asked how to balance the necessary medical information and the inner story.

mary rosenblum

I'd say the best way is to start by doing the medical research so that the facts are at your fingertips...

mary rosenblum

and then write that story, focusing on the inner story.

mary rosenblum

While you're revising, see if you can spot places where someone who knows nothing about that medical condition...

mary rosenblum

might be confused, and slip in some key details there.

mary rosenblum

If you're writing in first person narrative -- I assume you probably are -- you, the narrator..

mary rosenblum

can just tell the readers what they need to know.

mary rosenblum

Then run it past some readers.

mary rosenblum

See if it all makes sense, if they felt you went into too much detail, or if they were confused and needed more.

mary rosenblum

You can fine tune the balance of inner story and needed detail as you do your revisions.

janecj333

I remember when cyberpunk was cool and new, but it was never good. Lots of publishers published it. I just don't think that a publisher is thinking ahead 6-12 months (magazine) or two years (book) and thinking, "If I publish this story, my house goes down the tubes!" I think it's more like, "This doesn't fit my plan, my list."

mary rosenblum

Ah, but what they WERE doing was realizing...Wow, a LOT of people think Gibson is REALLY cool!... and they jumped on the bandwagon..

mary rosenblum

and they sold a bunch of books.

mary rosenblum

What has that got to do with anything? In reality, the pubilshing world is out to make money.

mary rosenblum

I wish it was all about quality, but in the world of buy and sell, the standard is set by how many people are willing to pay.

mary rosenblum

There's a new trend right now...the New Weird, typifed by writers like Jeff VanderMeer who do something...

mary rosenblum

sort of in between experimental and genre horror.

mary rosenblum

Trends come and go, and you should wish you start the next one! LOL

janp

I'll get many more stories from all my doggy research. Got about 6 still on my desk top :-)

mary rosenblum

That's great!

mary rosenblum

Yeah, you can often unearth very interesting things when you start researching...

mary rosenblum

just be sure to give yourself an 'off' button...

mary rosenblum

and don't vanish into research for the next twenty years!

mary rosenblum

Set yourself a 'draft alarm'.

mary rosenblum

When you get enough details under your belt to know the dimensions of your world and how your characters...

mary rosenblum

fit into it, try starting that first draft.

mary rosenblum

Go ahead and leave [insert details here] memos all over the place...

mary rosenblum

and keep yourself a list of 'research later' stuff.

mary rosenblum

If you hit a point where you really do need to go find something before you can move on...

mary rosenblum

then do that, but see if you can't combine writing with your research.

pamla

Is the internet the main form of research now?

mary rosenblum

Yes and now, pamla.

mary rosenblum

Remember that much good stuff lies between the covers of books that were written pre internet...

mary rosenblum

and until the current 'scan everything onto the net' project Amazon is undertaking is completed...

mary rosenblum

that information is not available on the internet.

mary rosenblum

BUT...if you are reasearching a volatile topic...by that i mean something where the information is frequently updated...

mary rosenblum

such as most of the sciences...

mary rosenblum

the internet is generally the best place to begin.

janecj333

Can you speculate on what if anything new is going on with Lois McMaster Bujold? That was a long line at the con.

mary rosenblum

That's pretty typical jane.

mary rosenblum

She's probably one of the top few hard SF writers.

mary rosenblum

Winner of MANY top awards.

gskearney

I think the Internet is a good place to get yourself up to speed BEFORE you talk to the experts, but isn't it also true that you get more details and a better point of view from the experts? --gk

mary rosenblum

You are nearly always better off if you can talk to someone.

mary rosenblum

People are willing to say things in speculation that they will not committ to public print.

mary rosenblum

And they can say things that open up new lines of thought for you.

mary rosenblum

You can use internet research to find the 'expert' you need and email that person directly...

mary rosenblum

usually an option on most websites...

mary rosenblum

tell 'em you're a writer and ask for specific information.

mary rosenblum

They might answer, they might not.

mary rosenblum

You might as well try.

mary rosenblum

Well, this has been a fun Oregon hour.

mary rosenblum

Research is good, but don't let it become an excuse for not writing.

mary rosenblum

Don't be afraid to start writing when you have some of your research done and add in the stuff you need later on.

mary rosenblum

Organize it in a way that makes sense to you...

mary rosenblum

ideally not a huge cardboard box full of 10,000 scribbled notes. :-)

mary rosenblum

And use research to take your story beyond 'generic' so that the reader walks around in a very real world...

mary rosenblum

you'll often be surprised at how much that fully realized universe, whether it's real world or a fantasy world...

mary rosenblum

ultimately influences your plot.

mary rosenblum

I'll post the transcript in the usual place:

mary rosenblum

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